![]() Examination of fluid from lungs (tracheal wash). ![]() Physical examination (lung auscultation) and history.Tests to determine if a cat has a lungworm infection will include: The eggs are then coughed up by the animal or passed in feces, which may then be eaten by birds, rodents, snails, or other pets. The larvae then migrate out of the intestines via the bloodstream to the lungs, where they develop into adult worms and lay eggs in the host's lungs within 40 days. CausesĬats become infected with lungworms when they drink water or eat prey infected with the larval stage of the worm. In some severe cases, the cat may even lose weight. If left untreated, complications in the damaged airways can lead to more serious problems such as emphysema, fluid build-up in the lungs, and even pneumonia. The coughing is caused by the worm larvae that are laid in the airway, which in turn causes difficulty breathing and mucus accumulation. They may cause such symptoms as coughing and shortness of breath (dyspnea). Capillaria aerophila and Aelurostrongylus abstrusus are two of those most commonly found parasites in cats. There are several species of worm that can migrate to the lungs of animals. Cats that are allowed to roam outdoors and hunt rodents and birds are especially at risk for developing this type of parasitic infection. Lungworms are a parasitic worm species that cause severe breathing (respiratory) problems.
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